A comparison between the effects of swaddled and conventional bathing methods on some behavioral responses in premature infants

نویسندگان

  • Maryam Paran School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  • Mitra Edraki Community Based Psychiatric Care Research Center, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Shiraz, Iran
  • Mostajab Razavi Nejad Department of Pediatrics, Neonatal Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  • Sedigheh Montaseri Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Shiraz, Iran
چکیده مقاله:

Background: The newborn’s first bath, performed in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU), is believed to be a stressful situation, especially for the premature infants. As a developmental care approach, swaddle bathing is a low-stress bathing method for vulnerable preterm neonates. Given the limited number of the studies examining this bathing method, the present study was conducted with the aim of comparing the effects of swaddle and conventional bathing methods on some behavioral responses in premature infants. Methods: This study was a randomized clinical trial conducted on 50 premature neonates admitted to NICU. The neonates, who met the inclusion criteria, were randomly assigned into experimental and control groups. The infants in the experimental group received swaddle bathing and those in the control group were given conventional bathing. To record the behavioral responses, the infants' faces were filmed in close-up during the bathing. The data were analyzed, using Chi-squared test, independent samples t-test, and Mann-Whitney U test. Results: The results demonstrated that the occurrence rates of such behaviors as facial grimace (P

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a comparison between the effects of swaddled and conventional bathing methods on some behavioral responses in premature infants

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عنوان ژورنال

دوره 7  شماره 4

صفحات  35- 40

تاریخ انتشار 2016-12-01

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